1. Proper lubrication
One of the best ways is to lubricate the ball screw to a certain extent. Proper lubrication can reduce the driving torque and improve the transmission efficiency to prolong the service life of the screw pair. In addition, proper lubrication can absorb some vibrations, reduce transmission noise and clean the dust and impurities on the screw with the help of the oil film formed by lubrication.
So for extending the life of the ball screw, proper lubrication is very important. When the precision ball screw leaves the factory, the manufacturer will inject a certain amount of grease into the nut, so there are usually oil holes on the nut, and the user can screw in the oil nipple, in addition to other lubrication methods.
2. Ensure that the nut is evenly stressed
It is also one of the effective ways to improve the service life and accuracy of the ball screw to allow the resultant force acting on the nut to pass through the shaft center of the screw to ensure that the ball is evenly stressed, and there is no overturning force.
3. Configure travel protection device
Both ends of the stroke of the ball screw are equipped with stroke protection devices, which can well avoid the impact on the accuracy and service life of the ball screw caused by over travel.
4. Avoid the influence of the weight of the lead screw
In addition to the above three methods, the self-weight will deform and bend the axis of the thin, long and horizontally placed lead screw to a certain extent, which will not only cause the accumulated lead error, but also affect the life of the ball screw to a certain extent. Influence, the nut is not uniformly loaded. Therefore, we usually require that measures should be taken to reduce or avoid the deformation of the screw due to its own weight when designing a slender ball screw.
Good parts need to be used the right way and carefully cared for and maintained to perform at their best and have a good lifespan, and ball screws are no exception.